Silicon Electrical Properties (Si)
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Relative Permittivity 11.7
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Permittivity 1.04e-10 F/m
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Index of refraction 3.42
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Band Gap 1.124 eV (1.170 at 0K)
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Temperature dependence of band gap -2.3e-4 eV/K
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n mobility 1350 (cm/s)/(V/cm)
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p mobility 480 (cm/s)/(V/cm)
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Field breakdown 3e7 V/m
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Work function (intrinsic) 4.15 eV
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Intrinsic carrier concentration (rt) 1.45e10 carriers/cm**3
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Effective Density of States, conduction band 3.22e19/cm**3
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Effective Density of States, valence band 1.83e19/cm**3
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Effective mass (electrons) .26 m0
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Effective mass (holes) .38 m0
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Atomic density 4.995e22 atoms/cm**3
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Intrinsic Debye length 24 microns
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density of surface atoms
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(100) 6.78e14/cm**2
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(110) 9.59e14/cm**2
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(111) 7.83e14/cm**2
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Atoms per unit cell 8
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crystal structure: diamond
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Intrinsic Resistivity 2.3e5 ohm-cm
Ionization Energies for Various Dopants
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Donors
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Sb .039 eV
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P .045 eV
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As .054 eV
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Acceptors
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B .045 eV
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Al .067 eV
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Ga .072 eV
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In .16 eV